1. su –
2.\u5c06\/etc\/sudoers\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6539\u62100744
3. vi \/etc\/sudoers
4.%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL \u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u53bb\u6389
5.\u4f60\u8981\u6fc0\u6d3b\/etc\/pam.d\/su\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a
auth required pam_wheel.so use_uid<\/p>\n
\u8f6c\uff1a<\/p>\n
Fedora 8\u4e2d\u6253\u5f00sudo\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n
\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\uff0cFedora 8\u7cfb\u5217\u5185\u7f6e\u4e86sudo\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u662f\uff0c\u6388\u6743\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u6267\u884c\u4e00\u4e9broot\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5728Fedora 8\u5b89\u88c5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u529f\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u8981\u6253\u5f00\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u7167\u4e0b\u9762\u4e24\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5207\u6362\u5230root\u7684\u6743\u9650\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c06\/etc\/sudoers\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6539\u62100744\u540e\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528visudo\u547d\u4ee4\u7f16\u8f91\u5b83\uff0c\u5c0683 \u884c<\/p>\n
%wheel ALL=(ALL) ALL<\/p>\n
\u7684\u6ce8\u91ca\u53bb\u6389\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u540e\u9762\u6ca1\u6709NOPASSWORD\uff09\uff0c\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230wheel\u7684\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff08\u7f16\u8f91\/etc\/group\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728wheel\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4f60\u7684\u7528\u6237\u540d\uff0c\u7528\u201c,\u201d\u9694\u5f00\uff09\uff0cok\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528sudo\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u4f55root\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e86\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4f60\u5f97\u77e5\u9053root\u7684\u5bc6\u7801\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u5bc6\u7801\u5c31\u5728\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2aALL\u540e\u9762\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2aNOPASSWORD\uff08\u4e0d\u63a8\u8350\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728Fedora 8\u4e0b\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u7ec4\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230sudoers\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u53bb\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982<\/p>\n
%leekooqi All=(All) ALL<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0d\u60f3\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u6709\u7684root\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6309\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff0c\u7ed9\u5355\u4e2a\u4eba\u6dfb\u52a0\u5230sudoers\u91cc\u9762\u3002\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n
leekooqi All=(root) NOPASSWORD \/etc\/init.d\/tomcat5<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u6837\u4f60\u5c31\u7ed9leekooqi\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7528\u6237\u6dfb\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u4ee5\u64cd\u4f5ctomcat5\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u6743\u9650\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u9700\u8981password\u3002<\/p>\n
ok\uff0c\u5230\u8fd9\u91cc\uff0c\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5b8c\uff0c\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u6fc0\u6d3b\/etc\/pam.d\/su\u6587\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u4e00\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\uff1a<\/p>\n
auth required pam_wheel.so use_uid<\/p>\n
\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u7528\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6309\u7167\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\u52a0\u4e0a\u76f8\u5bf9\u5e94\u7ec4\u540d\u7684\u5141\u8bb8\u3002<\/p>\n
\/etc\/sudoers\u4e2d\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u683c\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n
[user,%group] host run_as command<\/p>\n
\u7528\u6237\u6216\u8005\u662f\u7528\u6237\u7ec4(\u524d\u9762\u8981\u52a0%\uff0c\u7528\u6237\u4e0d\u8981) \u767b\u5f55\u5730 \u8eab\u4efd \u547d\u4ee4<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
1. su –2.\u5c06\/etc\/sudoers\u7684\u6743\u9650\u6539\u621007443. vi \/etc\/sudoers […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=124"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/124\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=124"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=124"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kumouse.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=124"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}